Csr of British American Tobacco Bangladesh

incarnate Social obligation (CSR) of British American baccy Bangladesh ( work outB) Prep atomic number 18d by Sadia Zerin ID 41119022 segment hold ineting Submitted to Dr. Tunajjina Mehzabin Assistant Professor Faculty of personal credit line Studies University of capital of Bangladesh Date 6/4/2011 Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) of British American tobacco plant plant Bangladesh By Sadia Zerin ID 41119022 has been approved April, 2011 Dr. Tunajjina Mehjabin Assistant Professor Faculty of Business Studies University of capital of Bangladesh 6th April, 2011 Tunajjina MehjabinAssistant Professor, Faculty of Business Studies University of Dhaka, Bangladesh Madam I want to submit my headache report on Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) of British American tobacco Bangladesh (BATB). I am submitting this report as a partial fulfilment of MKT 511(Organizational Behavior). This report is going to provide valuable in engineeration virtu eachy the CSR activities of British A merican tobacco plant Bangladesh. on that pointfore, I induce hold of your kind upkeep to assess my report considering the limitations of the dissect.Your kind suggestion provide encourage me to accomplish offend research work in future. Yours sincerely, Sadia Zerin ID 41119022 TABLE OF CONTENTS Executive Summary 6 1. 0 Introduction.. 7 2. 1 Objective of The Study . 8 2. Limitations of The study.. 8 2. 0 What is Corporate Social Responsibility.. 9 3. 3 Theories to Analyze and Explain Corporate Social Responsibility. 10 3. 4. 1 Stakeholder scheme10 3. 4. 2 Social Contracts surmise. 10 3. 4. 3 genuineness Theory. 11 3. 4 Consumer Evaluation of CSR.. 1 3. 0 Key Drivers of CSR in Bangladesh. 12 4. 0History of British American baccy Bangladesh.. 14 4. 0 CSR Activities of BATB 16 5. 2 Social describe.. 17 5. 3 region to Environmental Management.. 18 5. 4. Afforestation. 19 5. 4. 2 Alternative to Wood Fuel 20 5. 4. 3 Fertiliser.. 20 5. 4. 4 Soil conservation 20 5. 4. 5 Pro duct Waste & factory Emmision 1 5. 3 BAT CSR towards its Human preference 22 DEVELOPME5. 3. 1 Providing Facilities 23 5. 3. 2 motive Employees. 24 5. 3. 3 Removal of Barriers.. 25 5. 3. 4 retaliate System 25 6. tobacco plant fabrication and Corporate Social Responsibility An Inherent contradiction .. 26 7. 0 Conclusion. 29 7. 1 Recommendation 29 Executive Summary The sole intention of mesh-seeking among organisations has at a fourth dimension been change magnitudely superseded by the need to acquire the favour of customers both xisting and potential customers. Companies that intend to be at the devolve of their respective industries, or even survive, need the favour of the general. They could do this by presenting a positive image by means of selling or they could touch a more profound aspect of their tar she-bop market particularly those relevant to the cleans and principles of the public. This need spawned what is termed as corporeal favorable personal credit li ne(CSR). Business organizations in Bangladesh atomic number 18 at whizz era widely conf engagementd in these CSR activities and British American Tobacco Bangladesh (BATB) is one of them.This report mainly investigates close the CSR activities of BATB and keeps an eye on its contr exclusively oversy. 1. 0 Introduction An enterprises usual main goal is to get itself in the des centime world and reach the largest market possible. Shortly speaking, business is basic totallyy about money-making. Employing jobs is the near of import benefit an enterprise gives that helps run the economy. The business indus analyze is the main core of economy of a country. However, gaining profit should not only be the sole focus of a business.Founding an enterprise engages in larger tender responsibility. Social responsibility involves everyone in the society, from someones to groups and organizations. It is an ideology that citizens should not function as individual beings with selfish mot ives but instead nominate to the welf be of the society. In the business world, corporate neighborly responsibility (CSR) is a mechanism of self-regulation in which it continues to focus on gaining profit but ensuring the enterprise abides by the law, resist estimable standards and consider orthogonal norms.In this case, businesses embrace the responsibility of its stakeholders, employees, consumers, communities and the environs. Essentially, corporate social responsibility nameedly includes the public pertain into enterprise decision-making and voluntarily eliminates practices that harm the general public. However, critics debate that CSR distracts the thorough economic fiber of businesses because considering public swallowest might decrease its contribution to the economy in financial terms. Considering public interest could confine the innovations and market of an enterprise, thus losing money.But nonetheless, the pressure applied on industry in up(p) ethical busine ss processes has plusd due to arising issues of 21stcentury marketplaces. Regardless of many controversies, corporate social responsibility has definitely found its place in every establishment and British American Tobacco is one of the leading group companies that consider corporate social responsibility. Due to the nature of their intersection, tobacco companies event much criticism from many fronts, particularly the media and NGOs.This public criticism has meant tobacco companies strive to implement audio and commendable CSR principles, maidens, and codes, often voluntarily reporting on their CSR or sustainability activities. Tobacco companies have too exercise set about criticism regarding their lobbying practices since the 1950s and onwards. Engagement with stakeholders has demonstrated to BAT that its product causes harm to its users, and believes that a responsible tobacco club should take steps to reduce the level of harm as much as possible.British American Tobacco in particular has been widely lauded for its CSR and stakeholder engagement foremosts, while at the same time strongly c chequerd and targeted by multiple NGO reports and in the press. 1. 1 Objective of The Study The main nonsubjective of the paper is to research the course and alive CSR practices done by BAT. First, definition of CSR is analyzed from the economic spot of business organization and consumer rating. Secondly, we focus on the key bewilderrs of CSR in Bangladesh.Thirdly, we discuss about the history and its existing and running CSR activities of BATB. On the next section we focus on the controversy about the CSR activities of BAT. Finally , we adjudicate the paper with some recommendation. 1. 2 Limitations of The study The study was limited by a number of factors. Firstly, the study was confined only to Bangladesh. Secondly, I wanted to include some opposite information like contact of CSR towards the overall performance of BATB, the overall cost of CSR insid e the organization etc but I didnt get supporting information in the internet.Finally, time modesty led to get narrower outcomes, and finally the knowledge constraint of time constraint led to get narrower outcomes. 2. What is Corporate Social Responsibility? Theorists ar increasingly practical application a wide range of issues such as workplace, marketplace, environment, community, ethics, and human rights on the area of CSR. Though thither are hundreds of studies examining CSR, researchers still lack of agreement on a precise definition about it. For shaping CSR, they have used several(prenominal) factors, theories, and perception about it.Economic perspective of organizations is one of the most important determinants of their CSR. Those who adopt neoclassical view believe that doing good to society is not the purpose of business (Friedman, 1962). They sign mainly on profit maximization and consider only payment of taxes and provision of employees as CSR. There are new(preno minal) organizations that find this neoclassical view quite non-normative and adopt a moral undertake linked to social expectation (Holmes, 1976). In addition to profit making, they are involved in CSR for their moral obligation to society.They take a view that because business has imaginations and skills it should help to solve problems of society. Other than these devil approaches, in that location is an otherwise broad strand conjured enlightened self-interest (CCPA, 2000). The adapter of this approach find that by attaining a enhanced social role an organization can get business benefit, long term business sustainability and maintain support of its community. But it leaves a controversy whether this approach is motivated by only profit motive as it was in neoclassical approach or there underlies any moral or ethical imperative. . 1 Theories to Analyze and Explain Corporate Social Responsibility. 2. 1. 1 Stakeholder theory A fundamental question often arises about CSR that so cially responsible to whom. To answer this question, Freeman argued that business relationships should include all those who may affect or be affected by a corporation. Much of the research in stakeholder theory has sought to systematically address the question of which stakeholders deserve or require oversight attention (Freeman, 1984, p. 46).Approaches to this question have focused on relationships between organizations and stakeholders found on re-sentencing transactions, power dependencies, genuineness cl scrams, or other claims. Researchers have attempted to integrate stakeholder theory with other managerial perspectives, particularly theories of political science and agency. In this theory, stakeholders are typically analyzed into primary group (including shareholders, investors, employees, customers, suppliers) and secondary groups (who influence or are influenced by the corporation, but they are not engaged in transactions with the corporation). . 1. 2 Social Contracts Theory Donaldson and Dunfees social contracts theory provides a realistic and equilibrate approach to ethical decision-making that requires managers to consider firms ethical obligations to respect local community norms without violating universal moral principles. Hence companies who adopt a view of social contracts would describe their involvement as part of social expectation. 2. 1. 3 Legitimacy TheoryLegitimacy theory asserts that organizations continually seek to ensure that they operate within the bounds and norms of their respective societies, that is, they attempt to ensure that their activities are perceived by outside parties as being legitimate (Suchman, 1995). These bounds and norms are not considered to be fixed, but rather, change over time, thereby requiring the organization to be responsive to the environment in which they operate. 2. 2 Consumer Evaluation of CSR Consumer evaluation of CSR differs from country and nuance (Clarkson, 1995). CSR usually exchanges cons umer support approval in return. afterward reviewing the research of Todd Green and Fohn Peloza the consumer responses found are * Consumer responses to CSR depend on how CSR is manifested. For example, cause think marketing (donating a percentage of sales) is less effective than unrestricted cash donations at countering negative news about firm. unitary other hand, consumers are more likely to support firms that engage in cause related marketing when compared to the firm involvement in advocacy advertising (encouraging customers to support a given social issue with no overt request to purchase from the firm). Customers evaluate CSR of a firm gibe to their let interest, morals, and priorities. For example, a consumer may not support McDonalds because of their work with McDonalds Childrens Charities, but they testament be extremely motivated because of the healthy products it now offers in its menu. * Social performance of a firm is about the evaluation of actions, and not the actions themselves. For example, a question often arises whether Wal-Mart be considered a responsible company for providing consumers with low-priced goods or an irresponsible one for paying its employee low wages. 3.Key Drivers of CSR in Bangladesh The current agenda for CSR in Bangladesh is goaded by three factors, of which the main nervous impulse for change is an increasing scrutiny of the local practices of subsidiaries of MNCs. The continuing incidents of pollution, exploitation, and increasing local appreciation and buy-in to world-class CR closely underpin the case for change to a wider word sense of CSR practices. The increased social consciousness of western consumers, brought about by high-profile cases of corporate exploitation, has been a strong impetus for companies to focus on CSR practices.This has placed pressure on local subsidiaries of international MNCs to be held accountable and responsible. One sector where this is increasingly evident is the garment sector in Bangladesh. Here companies tend to perform better on CSR practices relative to other sectors, due to increased scrutiny and standard setting by their fire companies (Mortier,2003). In Bangladesh, the ability to hold companies accountable has also been facilitated to some extent, by the significant growth in the number of local NGOs (non-governmental organizations).In 1970, it was estimated that there were around 40 NGOs operating in Bangladesh. By 1999, the embark was estimated at 22 000, of which around 150 are of foreign origin . In Bangladesh, as elsewhere in the world, out of the trend towards privatization and market liberalization policies, a discourse has emerged on the imperative for business to take up wider social responsibilities, which would both complement the role of the state and fill in the stead workd through possible retreat of the state.An example of this is the HIV/ AIDS (Human Immunodeficiency Virus / Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome) porta kicked off in 1998 by FICCI (Foreign Investors Chamber of Commerce and Industry) in Bangladesh and UNAIDS (the Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS), so as to form a business coalition on AIDS in the country (Matin 2002). The imperative for CSR is also the continuing evidence of issues and incidents relating to the wasteful use of scarce resources and pollution caused by industries, as well as by consumers in Bangladesh.Some examples of these include the struggle between woods pewee farmers and rice growers over land usage, the deforestation of the Chittagong hill tracts due to gas and oil prospecting, and the pollution of the Gulshan-Baridhara lake in Dhaka from the dumping of industrial waste from the Tejgaon, Badda, and Mohakhali industrial areas. These incidents have been reported in the international press as well as on international business and human rights websites, and have resulted in great international and local demands for CSR practices.Local and global resistance to cor porate irresponsibility has resulted in community campaigns in the case of shrimp farming in Bangladesh, as well as quality pressures from European man and wife health regulators and consumer boycotts in Europe. Together, these local and global pressures have helped shape the CR agenda in Bangladesh. The drive for improved CR is evident in certain sectors through a new generation of business leaders, keen to develop new skills and new business practices that encompass thinking about a ternary bottom line.For example, a local company in the textile industry Beximco Textiles is part of a leading industrial corporation and a Greenfield technology partnership. It has achieved global competence in environmental and proficient standards through integrating sustainability into innovation and corporate strategy. It has also success risey demonstrated the market benefits of vertical integration. Beximco is now leading the efforts of the Bangladesh Textile and Mills Association at establ ishing a homegrown code of conduct, comparable to international standards. . History of British American Tobacco Bangladesh British American Tobacco Bangladesh troupe extra is a subsidiary of British American Tobacco and is one of the 68 countries in which BAT has Manufacturing plants. It is one of the oldest and largest international companies operating in Bangladesh. BATB started its journey as Imperial Tobacco fellowship contain in the united India in 1910. After the partition of India, Pakistan Tobacco keep company (PTC) was established in 1949 to meet the demand for cigarettes of satisfying of Pakistan.The monthly bulk of sales in the former East Pakistan soon reached 40 gazillion. The population of Dhaka was that time a mere . 25 million. solely the local cigarettes including Capstan, Wills, Scissors, Passing show, Berkley and Tiger were manufactured in Mouripur Factory of Karachi in West Pakistan and were sent to Bangladesh and sold there. The East Pakistan became embroiled in the struggle for achieving full Provincial Autonomy in 1970 and this eventually lead to the civil war and emergence of independent Bangladesh on 16th in December, 1971.After Bangladesh came into being, all properties of Pakistan Tobacco Company Limited (PTC) were declared as addicted property because the owners were citizens of a state which was engaged in war with Bangladesh after 25th March, 1971 and the ownership of the Company vested in the presidency under the Bangladesh Abandoned Property (Control Management and Disposal) Order,1972 (known as P. O. 16). The new infant government activity allowed the local and the expatriate British Management of the former PTC to continue to operate the Company and the reconstitution process was set in motion in 1972 by BAT.The Marketing Department afterwards became no more than an tryst reduce. Its role became limited to the al tummyment of whatever cigarettes that could be produced in the two Cigarettes Factories, to the D istributors. There was an acute paucity of skilled man power (the skilled employees had left for Pakistan), tobacco, Wrapping materials, spare parts and foreign currency. All these except the foreign currency used to come from West Pakistan.After independence of Bangladesh, import of hand-made biris and Tendu leaves as wrapppers for locally made biris, were allowed from India and low-priced paper wrapped cigarettes rapidly lost both grounds and the volume to biris due largely to economic hardship, scarcity of cigarettes-for want of tobacco, wrapping materials and spare parts for the running of the Mollins Mark V makers and the M 2 and the Duplex packers. The sales volume came big bucks to 550 million per month in 1972-73 from its early peak of 1,200 million of an socio-economic class ago.As the Company fell into great crisis of foreign exchange along with focusing and technical support,the Company was compelled to develop its own resources particularly the raw inputs. The propos ed name of the company to be integrate in Bangladesh to succeed PTC, was Tobacco Company Limited (TC) and the Company operated under this name till 2. 2. 1972. TC sought leave from the Ministry of Finance on 28 December, 1971 and the Ministry of Industries (the Ministry) on 30 December,1971 for permission to operate the bank accounts which were in the name of Pakistan Tobacco Company Limited (PTC).The majority shareholders of British American Tobacco Company Limited of former PTC proposed to the Government, on24 January 1972, that BAT be allowed to reconstitute Bangladesh Tobacco Company Limited as a joint venture company. The UK shareholders will have 2/3rd interest and the Government a 1/3rd interest in the Company. The business, additions, liabilities of the former PCT will be vested in BTC(Bangladesh Tobacco Company)by authority of the Government. On 25. 1. 72 the proposal was granted. The Bangladesh Tobacco Company Limited (BTC) was incorporated on 2. . 1972 as a private lim ited company with only three shareholders of Tk. 10. 00 each-2 from BAT and 1 from the Govt. On receipt of the Ministry of Industries letter dated 11th October,1973 vesting the right of the assets of the former Pakistan Tobacco Company Limited located in Bangladesh into Bangladesh Tobacco Company Limited and the Directors capitalized those assets to the extent of Tk. 4,49,99,970 which added to Tk 30 capital already subscribed, amounted to Tk. 4,50,00,000. The archetypical AGM was held on 27th August, 1974 in Motijheel.As BTC has always been a part of BAT and over the old age BTC has proved to be the perfect representative of BAT by manufacturing and marketing quality brands of cigarettes which met the standards of BAT. In intuition to its commitment towards BAT and the important role it played on BAT group, BTC was later named as British American Tobacco Bangladesh Company Limited (BATB). 5. CSR Activities of BATB British American Tobacco Bangladesh has always taken naughtily it s wider role as a corporate citizen.The company is affiliated to building constructive partnerships for change, listening to our stakeholders to try and understand their expectations, and defining and demonstrating responsible behaviour. It is the single largest revenue generator in the private sector, generating some Tk. 1,700 crores in the 2002/03 fiscal class in supplementary duty and VAT for the government. Through various initiatives and projects, it is also involved in improving the environment, supporting community discipline programmes, promoting arts and culture,and assisting with primary health care and tragedy relief.Heres a glimpse of some of our key activities. 5. 1 Social Reporting British American Tobacco Bangladesh is committed to continuous improvement. Its approach to Social Reporting recognises that running a business is not just now about profits. Social Reporting aims to strike a balance between meeting stakeholders reasonable expectations and running a su ccessful business The company has established a Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) centering Group chaired by the Managing Director and consisting of the Deputy Managing Director and all function heads.It is responsible for the review of stakeholder feedback, the development of responses, the integration of CSR principles into its business activities, and overseeing British American Tobacco Bangladesh follows the accepted standard for Social Reporting (AA1000), certain and regulated by the Institute of Social and Ethical AccountAbility (also known as AccountAbility). This standard allows users to embed the social accounting, auditing and reporting procedures into current guidance systems.The essence of this standard includes * Putting stakeholder dialogue at the centre of our approach * Embedding the approach, while engaging in dialogue and producing regular reports * Following both the AA1000 and the Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) framework * Being measured against the AA 1000 Standard through a highly rigorous external verification. This Social Report focuses mainly on issues raised in the the preparation of the Social Report. stakeholder dialogue academic sessions. It also provides overviews on a number of other key and relevant topics. 5. Contribution to Environmental Management Stakeholders are expressing their concern regarding the impact that tobacco cultivation has on the environment. While afforestation programme by British American Tobacco Bangladesh was commended, some stakeholders felt that the company was also contributing to deforestation, as wood cut down for tobacco curing by farmers could become timber in the future. They also expressed their concern regarding the modify foulness issue due to tobacco cultivation. Stakeholders mentioned that British American Tobacco Bangladesh should make more meaning(prenominal) contributions to environmental management.Each stage in the production, distribution and consumption of tobacco products has environmental implications. British American Tobacco companies are in a position to influence immediately some of the environmental impacts occurring during the product life cycle. Its aim is to minimise or eliminate these impacts to reduce our burden on the environment. Wherever it cannot directly manage impacts, it seeks actively to encourage shell practices amongst suppliers, clients and consumers. Since almost all the raw materials used for the production of cigarettes are based on goods from the natural environment, such as tobacco, paper and board.British American Tobacco has committed itself to attaining world class standards of environmental performance. In line with this approach, British American Tobacco Bangladesh already focal point on reducing wastes,promoting recycling, reducing water consumption, using raw materials efficiently, improving soils nutrient composition, introducing alternatives to agricultural chemicals and wood fuels in tobacco developing, reduc ing dependence on fossil fuels, and limiting atmospheric emissions. 5. 2. 1 Afforestation British American Tobacco Bangladesh started the countrys largest private afforestation programme in 1980 and distribute more than 3. million saplings annually. Until now, it has contributed over 6. 35 crore saplings of different varieties countrywide. Most of these are located in the tobacco increase areas of Kushtia, Rangpur, Manikganj and Chittagong including the developing areas of Lama and Alikadam in the Chittagong Hill Tracts. It has been given recognition by the government for its well managed afforestation programme. The recognition came through the Prime Ministers hardihood given to us in 1993, 1999 and 2002 for its contributions to the countrys afforestation programme.In 2008 the company received the award for the tree plantation initiative in Shah Amanat International Airport in Chittagong. The company also received awards in four other occasions as national recognition for contr ibution in tree plantation. It also received several awards from the local government bodies for participating in tree fairs at districts levels. British American Tobacco Bangladesh is one of the four operating companies in the British American Tobacco group, chosen under the global initiative of BAT Biodiversity Partnership, to formulate a local biodiversity strategy and to implement a portfolio of conservation activities.The principal aim of this global thinking, local implementation is to develop a replicable model for corporate biodiversity conservation based on best practice examples derived from the pilot initiatives undertaken by these four operating companies of British American Tobacco. 5. 2. 2 Alternatives to Wood Fuel BATB meets 70% of its wood fuel requirements through alternatives like paddy straw, sugar cane bagasse, jute sticks, dhoncha sticks, mustard stalk, etc. It encourages all its 14,000 registered tobacco growers to use alternate fuel sources in tobacco curing.I t seeks to ensure efficient and sustainable use of wood fuel as far as practicable. 5. 2. 3 Fertiliser BATB uses potassium sulphate which is recommended by Bangladesh Agriculture Research Council (BARC). It also recommends balanced use of fertilisers in the cultivation process. Fertilisers in Bangladesh are produced and import by the government and price is fixed by the government. BATB buys the best available non-adulterated fertilisers from the government in protrude and supply at cost price to our farmers on a no-interest deferred payment basis.This ensures availability of fertilisers locally at affordable prices. In the growing areas, it provides instructions on how organic waste of the homestead can be converted to compost in pits. Farmers are finding this low cost alternative very useful. 5. 2. 4Soil Conservation BATB does not believe tobacco growing causes any imbalance in soil fertility. Tobacco growing itself leads to line up rotation and respite fertilisers, which actua lly improves soil fertility. This is evidenced by the increased yield over the years for both tobacco and other crops.However, it conducts soil quality tests in the tobacco growing areas from time to time to determine the soil fertility status. Tobacco growing in the country has been going on for the last 30 years and there is no indication of loss in soil fertility in the growing areas. Another evidence of this is that farmers do grow other crops in tobacco growing areas. It tries to ensure that soil fertility issues are properly addressed within the existing cropping pattern. Its recommendation for crop rotation is tobacco green manuring paddy/jute paddy. Farmers are regularly trained on the use of balanced fertilisers.BATBs farmers have already taken up soil fertility programme i. e. green manuring and compost making and these will be save developed in the future. Research on producing organic weed killer using tobacco is going on in the developed world. Once any success is achieved, BATB will pilot it to see the impact on its crops. 5. 2. 5 Product Waste and Factory Emission The tobacco curing barns are generally 10 to 12 feet high with the chimney about another two feet higher. Hence, any smoke counterbalance from the wood-fuel burning is emitted high in the air at about 12-14 feet.The residual ashes are used as fertilisers. Every year BATB obtain a clearance certificate from the Department of Environment (DOE). This certification testifies that we are abiding by all environmental laws and regulations relevant to our operations. Recently a study was conducted jointly by DOE, Cantonment Board, DOHS and scientists from Dhaka University. No evidence of any significant environmental impact on the immediate neighbourhood of our cigarette factory was reported. However, recommendations made on making further improvements are being currently implemented.BATB have a global policy on Environmental wellness & Safety (EH&S) practices that aims at achieving a hi gh level of EH&S standards. The standards include the issue of waste management in our Green Leaf Threshing plant and Dhaka factory. A bio-filter plant was set up in 1996 at a cost of Tk 6 crore to reduce the impact of tobacco smell and residue from our Dhaka Factory. This is the only one of its kind in Bangladesh for any industry and is recommended by the DOE as best practice in connection with environmental pollution control. 5. 3 BAT CSR towards its Human ResourceBritish American Tobacco Bangladesh continues to play a significant role in human resource development of the country. It offers world class human resource development trainings for our employees. In 2002 alone approximately 650 of its management and non-management employees attended 30 managerial and 156 technical training programmes on a wide variety of disciplines. As a result many of its managers are employed in BAT group companies in different parts of the world while many former managers are holding top positions i n other reputed companies of Bangladesh.It also provides training programmes to people outside its company. For example * It offers a 12-week internship programme for students of leading business schools in Bangladesh and * Our Managers offer lectures on various management topics in different business schools * It provides marketing skills development programme for BRAC * It runs management development programmes which are attended by managers of other business houses * While we will explore the opportunity for exporting cigarettes, we are committed to satisfy the demands of our consumers in the domestic market.If British American Tobacco Bangladesh withdrew from the cigarette business the demand for cigarettes would not disappear it would simply be satisfied by other manufacturers. * Since 2004, BAT Bangladesh has recruited 37 talented managers from various leading universities through affair of Minds. Thus, participants of this competition might get the added advantage to become a part of BAT Bangladesh This is an exciting opportunity for young people to down their difference and show the world what you are made of.Battle of Minds is one of the most prestigious inter university competition in the country. British American Tobacco Bangladesh has been organizing this event since 2004 with an aim to develop the students into future leaders. everyplace the years, the competition has evolved to include contemporary issues to provide a platform for talented individuals to display entrepreneurial acumen. Battle of Minds thus enables potential graduates to prepare for the extremely competitive job market. OUR ROLE AS A DEVELOPMEN5. 3. 1 Providing FacilitiesTo develop the most vital element of the organization which is the human resource, BATB has put in a lot of efforts in responding to various changes and problems through effective formulation and implementation of human resource strategies through the HR department. It gives attractive facilities to its employe es such as * PF Loan * Retirement benefits * Workers canteen * Dispensary and medical treatment. * Scholarship for employees children. * Uniform. * Benevolent fund. * longsighted service awards 5. 3. 2 Motivating Employees There are certain guiding principles that center around the corporate principles of the company.The core asset of the company is a result of the four philosophies that the company adheres to in every management aspect of the organization * Open Minded It encourages within the organization to be able to maintain an environment where the managers can have open-minded approach to various strategic decision-makings. * Enterprising Spirit The core asset of the organization will come from the enterprising spirit embedded in the minds of the managers, resulting from effective strategies. * Freedom through Responsibility Managers at all levels work with freedom of responsibility in their areas of functioning. Strength from Diversity The Company derives its drive for eff ective attainment of goals from the strength of Diversity. BATB also motivate its employees through * Bridging the gap between top level and lower level management * Strive for beautiful management practice * From recruitment to endurance and also from employee welfare to industrial relations, this department has to play an important role. * Recruiting the right parson for the right job. * educational activity and Development * Fighting employees obsolescence. * Assist operating managers to identify employees training need. Assist the Training managers to design and implement training programs. * To carry out general skill development program. * Management training on Industrial Relations. * Monitor on the job training and training offered by the training programs. * They try to create and maintain a communication channel between the management and the employees independent of union influence. * Employee briefing session. * lineament circle meeting. * Direct written Communique. * Discussion with the union. * Annual report booklet for the employees. * Training and motivation session * Open forum. Employment of security staffs. 5. 3. 3 Removal of Barriers Barriers, both physical and mental, were hindering the progress of the company. Company started removing barriers from early 1999. All offices were brought into a single location and all offices were made open. Managers and employees started using the same dine facility and the same uniform. Managing Director initiated Skip Level meeting with all levels of employees where issues are discussed openly. A Family day was arranged where all members of the organisation participated along with their family members and enjoyed throughout the day. . 3. 4 Reward System BATB has introduced new Reward and Recognition system throughout the company to motivate the employees. Any employee, doing something extraordinary, is being selected as Champion for a specific month. As a result, people are opening up and trying to gr ab the title. This has generated a positive competition among the employees. Winning in Our World BATB has very good corporate reputation for excellent management practices base on Trust, Commitment and Achievement, which is the main driver to develop WOW (Winning in Our World) culture throughout the organisation.The WOW values are clearly defined and employees, management & Union all are continuously striving to achieve these values. 6. Tobacco Industry and Corporate Social Responsibility An Inherent Contradiction One area where BATB invests publicity efforts to improve its corporate image is the development and promotion of ineffective youth smoking prevention programmes. While these programmes are created to appear to dissuade or prevent young people from smoking, in fact the effect is often the contrary.By portraying smoking as an adult activity, these programmes increase the appeal of cigarettes for adolescents. Proposed measures that involve proof of age for purchase at the c ounter are ultimately ineffective, as young people easily circumvent these restrictions. Tactically, these programmes serve the purpose of creating the appearance that tobacco companies are proposing solutions for the problems they create. In reality, they detract attention from proven, effective solutionsincluding price and tax increasesto which young people are particularly sensitive.Tobacco companies vigorously oppose price and tax increases(Mortier ,2003) Perhaps most remarkable, and most cynical, are those BATB-sponsored programmes that aspire to public health goals. For instance, BATB extended their support to Shandhani Andhatyamochan (Blindness Relief) Lottery organized by Shandhani home(a) Eye Donation monastic order by purchasing a large quantity of lottery tickets and making a donation to the Shandhani National Eye Donation Society, handing over a cheque at a public ceremony held the BAT factory in Dhaka.No mention was made of the link between smoking and cataracts, a ma jor cause of blindness. The same factory was the venue for an occupational health workshop for students of Bangladesh University. BAT Bangladesh Managing Director verbalize upon accepting an award from the Bangladesh Scout Guide and Fellowship, BAT is deeply committed to the development of the country and will nourish the companys core value Success and Responsibility go Together through contributions in different sectors of countrys socio economic development.This report and these tobacco industry programs that seek to contribute to a greater social good urge the question how can tobacco companies reconcile their main aim, to gain a maximum profit by producing and selling a deadly product, with the goals of CSR business norms, based on ethical values and respect for employees, consumers, communities and the environment? Although BATB has given special priority to protection of forests to face the climate change phenomena, about 30 per cent of deforestation in the country has occur red due to tobacco manufacturing, according to an expert, reports UNB. Smoking also results in costs associated with fire damage and damage to the environment from the manufacturing and case oftobacco products, say Taifur Rahman, Campaign for Tobacco Free-Kids (CTFK) media and advocacy coordinator, at a workshop Friday. PROGGA and Campaign for Tobacco Free-Kids in collaboration with the Press Institute of Bangladesh (PIB) organised the workshop titled Training Course on Media for Tobacco Control in Bangladesh at the PIBauditoriumin the city. Speaking at the workshop, Taifur Rahman said Bangladesh is one of the vulnerable countries across the world due to the rapid rise of its tobacco users. About 10 per cent of worlds tobacco users are in Bangladesh. Tobacco users have increased 7. 5 per cent in five years from 2004 to 2009, he said. Highlighting the global scenario of tobacco use, Taifur Rahman said five million people die of tobacco related diseases all over the world annually. If the trend continues, tobacco will kill eight million people by 2030 and one billion by the end of the current century, he added. According to a fact sheet, tobacco exacts a high cost on society and indirect costs of tobacco are estimated at US$ 652. 6 million (loss of income from death or disability due to tobacco-related illness). It said lost economic opportunities in highly populated developing countries are severe because half of all tobacco-related deaths occur during prime productive years (age 30-69). Over 57,000 people die in Bangladesh every year from tobacco-related diseases and some 16 per cent of all deaths among people aged 30 years and above are attributable to tobacco use. About 1. 2 million cases of tobacco-attributable illness are reported each year in Bangladesh.Healthcare costs associated with tobacco related illness amount to 10 per cent of monthly household expenditures. The fact sheet revealed that about 52 per cent of adults (age above 30) use some form of tobacco. About 50 per cent of males and three per cent of females (age above 30) smoke, while about 22 per cent of males and 39 per cent of females use smokeless tobacco. Some 42 per cent of youths (13-15 years) are exposed to exploited smokingin public places and 35 per cent of youths exposed tosecondhand smokingat home, according to the fact sheet.Children under 5 living in smoking households are more likely to be severely malnourished than the children who live in smoking-free homes. Advocate Syed Mahbubul Alam, policy analyst of WBB Trust, and Hasan Shahriar, training officer of PROGGA, among others, rung at the workshop. In response to these controversies, Michael Prideaux, Director of Corporate & Regulatory Affairs of British American Tobacco says that What if its actually about enabling us to demonstrate that our businesses